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TIRE CENTER · Pressure & TPMS

TPMS basics & warning lights

Read the tire-pressure warning

TPMS means Tire Pressure Monitoring System. It adds a warning about pressure-related conditions. Check the actual vehicle manual for its indicator behavior.

Steady: check pressures

ON → ON → ON
A steady warning can indicate significant underinflation. Safely check tires and actual pressures promptly; the manual controls interpretation.

Flashing, then steady

ON / OFF → stays ON
Common combined-indicator malfunction behavior: check actual pressure and investigate the system. It does not diagnose a dead battery.

A warning system is not routine tire care

No warning does not necessarily mean pressure is correct: it can fall below the recommendation before an alert appears. Not every system shows individual readings, and TPMS does not assess visible wear or damage. Continue monthly cold and pre-trip gauge checks and visual inspections.

Use the warning to act

The light stays on

  1. Safely assess all relevant tires rather than guessing which one triggered the alert.
  2. Address low pressure or damage using the vehicle’s recommendations. Follow its update procedure when applicable.
  3. An unexplained warning needs investigation. Never reset to hide a problem or assume driving will always clear it.

Sources and Technical Notes

Technical concepts reviewed 2026-10-10. Actual application instructions remain controlling.

Application-specific details and scope

Within its vehicle scope and prescribed test conditions/time limits, FMVSS 138 requires a low-pressure warning at 25% below placard pressure or the applicable tire-category minimum, whichever is higher. Combined malfunction indicators flash for 60–90 seconds before remaining illuminated; dedicated fault indicators also exist. This regulatory threshold is not a maintenance target or universal equipment specification.